The sitter was the daughter of Karl Ludwig Friedrich, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1708–1752). Sitter associated with 84 portraitsQueen of George III. Queen Charlotte, queen consort of George III of the United Kingdom. There are occasions when we are unsure of the identity of a sitter or artist, their life dates, occupation or have not recorded their family relationships. Contributions are moderated. Watch a film clip on the sitter from the BBC Archive in the Media section below. nos. Search over 215,000 works, 150,000 of which are illustrated from the 16th Century to the present day. 1936-375 and 1936-375 were purchased from the firm of B. F. Stevens & Brown (28 Little Russell St., London). If you have information to share please complete the form below. Illustration depicting King George III with his Consort Charlotte Sophia and their family, including King George VI . Cocom also argued that portraits of Charlotte, like the two pictured below by Scottish portrait artist Allan Ramsay emphasized her Black facial features in a way that was not characteristic for the Regency Era. Portrait painters of the royal family played down Charlotte’s African features, much to the Queen’s dismay. Among the historical portraits to receive this treatment is that of King George III’s consort Queen Charlotte, painted in 1773 by the English artist Nathaniel Dance-Holland (1735-1811). Mezzotint portrait of Queen Charlotte, wife of King George III, Queen of Great Britain and Ireland from her marriage in 1761 until the union of the two kingdoms in 1801, after which she was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland until her death in 1818, image is captioned 'Charlotte, Queen of Great Britain', 1809. Description A full-length portrait showing Queen Charlotte in robes of state, turned slightly to the viewer's right, and standing beside a classical column, her proper left hand resting on her crown which, in turn, rests on a cushion on a draped table. Select the portrait of interest to you, then look out for a Buy a Print button. Eventually the couple formed a strong and affectionate bond. The Queen has been living at Windsor Castle for the majority of the past year, rather than her usual primary residence of Buckingham Palace in London, as a result of the coronavirus pandemic. We digitise over 8,000 portraits a year and we cannot guarantee being able to digitise images that are not already scheduled. The pictures were taken in the grounds of Frogmore House in Windsor. By ticking permission to publish you are indicating your agreement for your contribution to be shown on this collection item page. Portrait of Queen Charlotte Sophia, by Allan Ramsay, H 74.9 x W 62.2 cm, oil on canvas. After the coronation, which took place September 22, 1761, Ramsay updated one of his---by then, several---extant full-length portraits to show the new king in state robes. Sometimes we have not recorded the date of a portrait. She stands on a slight dais covered in an elaborately figured carpet. Portrait painters of the royal family were expected to play down or soften Queen Charlotte's African features. There is one thing more that we need to discuss about Allan Ramsay’s portrait of Queen Charlotte, and that is the extra dark shadow on the left side of her nose. Spotted an error, information that is missing (a sitter’s life dates, occupation or family relationships, or a date of portrait for example) or do you know anything that we don't know? Switchboard: +44 (0) 20 7306 0055, The Gallery in London is currently closed until 2023 for major redevelopment works, Charlotte Augusta Matilda, Princess Royal, Princess Elizabeth, Landgravine of Hesse-Homburg, Ernest Augustus, Duke of Cumberland and King of Hanover, Charles (Karl) II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex, / Person - Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Please note your email address will not be displayed on the page nor will it be used for any marketing material or promotion of any kind. In September and October 1782, at the queen's command, Gainsborough painted oval bust-length portraits of the king and queen and thirteen of their children (all Royal Collection, Windsor Castle) Prices start at £6 for unframed prints, £25 for framed prints. Ramsay made several portraits of the queen and one in particular has been perceived as showing her with “mixed” (I quote from the document) features. Charlotte loved it — 14 of her children were born there, and it came to be known as ‘The Queen’s House.’ Charlotte was an amateur botanist and a connoisseur of music. None noted to date, although the painting and frame have NOT been thoroughly examined as of cataloguing, due primarily to the painting's size and weight, the frame's fragility, and the difficulty of scheduling adequate handling help. Toward the end of Harry & Meghan: A Royal Romance, the film's Queen Elizabeth takes Prince Harry and Meghan Markle on a walk to observe some of Buckingham Palace's portraits… National Portrait Gallery, St Martin's Place, London, WC2H 0HESwitchboard: +44 (0) 20 7306 0055, Find out more about the Inspiring People project, National Portrait Gallery, St Martin's Place, London, WC2H 0HE They were passionate admirers of the music of George Frideric Handel. Sitter associated with 84 portraits Queen of George III. She married George III (1738–1820) of England in 1761 and the couple had fifteen children. Find more prominent pieces of portrait at Wikiart.org – best visual art database. A full-length portrait showing Queen Charlotte in robes of state, turned slightly to the viewer's right, and standing beside a classical column, her proper left hand resting on her crown which, in turn, rests on a cushion on a draped table. ), Martha Spinney Simes (Mrs. Bray Underwood Simes)(1808-ca. If you wish to license an image, please use our Rights and Images service. Often, the more interesting pieces end up in our possession by an accident of history. The youngest daughter of Charles Louis of Mecklenberg-Strelitz, she first met her future husband on 8 September 1761 and was married to him that evening. studio of Allan Ramsayoil on canvas, 1761-1762NPG 224, by Henry Bone, after Sir William Beecheyenamel on copper, 1801, based on a work of circa 1793NPG 6290, attributed to (Isaac) Robert Cruikshank, after Henry Meyerwash and pencil, circa 1810NPG 2788, 'The Kings and Queens of England: From the Conquest to Queen Victoria', by Henry Heringalbumen carte-de-visite photomontage, 1862NPG Ax131392, The Studious Fair (possibly Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz), by Charles Spooner, after Mary Benwell (Mrs Code)mezzotint, mid 18th centuryNPG D9113, by William Hogarthetching, published 1761NPG D21370, by Richard Houston, published by John Bowles, and published by Robert Sayer, after Thomas Fryemezzotint, 1761NPG D33074, by Johann Philipp Haid, published by Johann Daniel Herz the Younger, after Unknown artistmezzotint, after 1761NPG D33077, by William Hogarthetching, published 1761NPG D33303, by Thomas Burfordmezzotint, published 1761NPG D8006, by Thomas Fryemezzotint, published 1762NPG D9089, after Thomas Fryeline engraving, (1762)NPG D10817, after Unknown artistmezzotint, circa 1762NPG D8008, by Richard Houston, after Thomas Fryemezzotint, (1762)NPG D8009, by James Watson, after Thomas Fryemezzotint, (1762)NPG D8010, after Thomas Fryemezzotint, (1762)NPG D8011, by Thomas Fryemezzotint, published 24 May 1762NPG D11287, Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz; King George IV when Prince of Wales, by Richard Houston, published by Robert Sayer, after Robert Pylemezzotint, mid 1760sNPG D33075, after Unknown artistmezzotint, late 18th centuryNPG D9111, after Unknown artistmezzotint, late 18th centuryNPG D8007. ‘Portrait of Queen Charlotte’ was created in 1762 by Allan Ramsay in Rococo style. Although she did not play a part in politics, she used her closeness with George III to keep herself well informed and may have had some influence, albeit indirect. The youngest daughter of Charles Louis of Mecklenberg-Strelitz, she first met her future husband on 8 September 1761 and was married to him that evening. Watch our film created to say ‘goodbye’ to the Gallery before we closed for our major transformation project. How do you know this? All contributions are moderated. The artist Sir Allan Ramsay, who crafted many of Queen Charlotte’s royal portraits, seemed to accentuate “African features” in her face, Valdes argues. In 1761, when she turned 17, Princess Sophia was betrothed — rather unexpectedly — to the King of England, George III. Do you have specialist knowledge or a particular interest about any aspect of the portrait or sitter or artist that you can share with us? Through observation of various portraits of Queen Charlotte, Valdes also noted that she was depicted with a darker skin tone and curly hair. Please Like other favourites! We would welcome any information that adds to and enhances our information and understanding about a particular portrait, sitter or artist. Can you tell us more about this person? George III and Queen Charlotte both loved music and founded The Royal Academy of the Arts. View a wide collection of video content on our YouTube channel from past projects to our latest films. Portrait of Queen Charlotte with her two eldest sons, the future George IV (left) and Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany (right), 1769 Fine Art Images / Heritage Images / Getty Images Historian Mario de Valdes y Cocom proposes that a number of official portraits of the Queen appear to show her with distinctly African features. Unable to speak English initially, Charlotte felt alienated from both her husband and her adopted country during the first years of her marriage. If they inspire you please support our work. The historian also contends that Queen Charlotte has visibly “African features” in contemporary portraits. Before entering the Bridgerton house for the first … Queen Charlotte began her life as the German Princess Sophia Charlotte. If you require information from us, please use our Archive enquiry service. Queen Charlotte was born a German princess far away from the British crown. Painters such as Sir Thomas Lawrence, who painted, Queen Charlotte in the autumn of 1789 had their paintings rejected by the royal couple who were not happy with the representations of the likeness of the Queen. Her connections with German dukedoms made her a channel for the King's continental affairs at least. Her brother Adolf Frederick IV, who assumed their late father’s position as Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, signed off on Charlotte’s marriage contract with the Br… There is also a debate over her various portraits, where some observers have claimed that Queen Charlotte’s paintings by Allan Ramsay, a noted anti-slavery activist of the time, show her African features in the most pronounced manner, which other painters might have obliterated, what with Royal portrait makers concerned more with aesthetic appeal than accuracy. The Queen was troubled by her husband’s protracted mental illness and was in no mood to sit for the young painter. Lawrence painted Queen Charlotte in Windsor Castle – the Chapel of Eton College can be seen in the distance. She stands on a slight dais covered in an elaborately figured carpet. The art collections of Oxbridge colleges are strange creations, growing slowly over centuries, to no consistent plan. Portrait of Catherine of Braganza (1638-1705), Portrait of Margaret Frances Osborne Robertson (Mrs. Charles Henry Robertson)(1812-1846), Portrait of The Depeyster Twins, Eva (1724-1728?) King George III and Queen Charlotte were music connoisseurs with German tastes, who gave special honour to German artists and composers. Service de prise de vue pour les familles et portraits individuels, couple, famille, bébé, maternité, enfants, à domicile ou en format studio, fond noir, posé ou spontané QUEEN CHARLOTTE Mounika - … Getty Images However, this idea is also disputed, … At the same time, he executed an official, corresponding portrait of Queen Charlotte. Allan Ramsay ’s portrait of Queen Charlotte Sophia, painted soon after her marriage to George III in 1761, is a case in point. She had fifteen children and was mother of two future kings. A portrait of Queen Charlotte by Allan Ramsay and studio is cited as the final proof. The recurring bee is a nod to Julia Quinn's novels. She was born in 1744 and was basically a royal nobody until she married a 22-year-old King George III, who would later be known as "The Mad King," in a blind wedding of sorts.King George III's grandfather had just died and left him an entire kingdom he was bound to rule on his own. We'll need your email address so that we can follow up on the information provided and contact you to let you know when your contribution has been published. She came into the world on May 19, 1744, as Sophia Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, a northern German territory that at the time was part of the Holy Roman Empire. Sir Allan Ramsay is thought to have produced the most accurate representations. Your contributions must be polite and with no intention of causing trouble. Please ensure your comments are relevant and appropriate. and Catherina (1724-1788? As well as being Principal Painter, his portraits have been singled out by many as depicting Queen Charlotte with distinctly African features. 1883), Portrait of the Brewster Family of Wrentham, Britannia mourning the death of the Prince of Wales, Portrait of Queen Henrietta Maria (1609-1669), Portrait of Charlotte Pepper Gignilliat (Mrs. James Gignilliat)(1748-1803). When placing her printed facsimile under a powerfully lighted magnifying lens, and placing a white sheet of paper over her shadowed left side, the right side of her nose appears quite natural and not out of proportion in any way. After all, Charlotte was Queen Victoria’s grandmother. It is inferred that this was a subversive way of displaying his abolitionist tendencies, fuelled by his familial relationship with Lord Mansfield, and the latter’s role in several key legal judgements that contributed to the eventual abolition of slavery. Please could you let us know your source of information. You can buy a print of most illustrated portraits. Oil on canvas, in gilded carved wood frame, Unframed: 96 7/8" x 61 3/8" and Framed: 112 3/4" x 76 1/2". Apparently Stevens & Brown supplied the (as yet undocumented) information that they had formerly been in collection of Viscount Clifden. If you tick permission to publish your name will appear above your contribution on our website. Ramsay first painted George III in 1757 when he was still the Prince of Wales, long before his succession to the throne on October 25, 1760. Her proper right arm hangs at her side, her fingers loosely clasping the edge of her robe. Valdes also observed various portraits of Queen Charlotte, noting they featured the royal with a darker skin tone and curly hair. Get insights into creating portraiture from BP Portrait Award 2020 artists and their sitters. The Gallery holds the most extensive collection of portraits in the world. Tasseled drapery fills the upper left corner of the composition. In 1936, acc. Her train is spread behind her, resting on a throne to the left. Portraits of Queen Charlotte came under much scrutiny as evidence of her African ancestry were to be hidden, especially in paintings of her. Mid-Georgian Portraits Catalogue Entry. Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1744-1818), Queen consort of George III. Please note that we cannot provide valuations. The sitting on 28 September was probably the only one she gave him. The National Portrait Gallery will NOT use your information to contact you or store for any other purpose than to investigate or display your contribution. The royal family have celebrated Easter weekend by sharing two new portraits of the Queen and Prince Charles. The original work shows the queen in an elaborate blue and gold dress trimmed with ermine and posed with a … One in particular, showing the Queen in her sumptuous coronation robe, was sent out into the colonies, a subtle nod to the anti-slavery movement, which was in its beginning stages.

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